Engineering blueprint · RAG · Embeddings · Vector search

RAG Architecture for Company Knowledge

Large language models are only useful for business questions when they answer from your data. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) grounds every answer in your own documents and shows the sources.

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RAG Architecture for Company Knowledge diagram

What the Architecture Covers

  • Ingestion

    PDFs, docs and web pages parsed, cleaned and split into overlapping chunks with metadata.

  • Embeddings and vector store

    Chunks embedded and stored in PostgreSQL with pgvector, filterable by source, date or team.

  • Retrieval

    Hybrid keyword and vector search returns the top passages, then a re-ranking step keeps the most relevant.

  • Grounded generation

    The LLM answers only from retrieved context and cites each source, so answers can be checked.

  • Evaluation

    Test questions measure retrieval quality and answer accuracy before and after every change.

  • Cost and guardrails

    Caching, token budgets and fallbacks keep responses fast, affordable and safe.

Tools & Stack

  • Python
  • FastAPI
  • OpenAI
  • Claude
  • Embeddings
  • pgvector
  • PostgreSQL

In Practice

This blueprint is part of my AI workflow automation & integration service. Tell me about your system on Upwork and I'll propose the right setup, timeline and cost.